Nonetheless Iceland's debts were still not reimbursed so something had to
be done immediately to fix this. Who
could Iceland turn to for help in these dark and depressing times? The
International Monetary Fund (IMF) was the answer to Iceland’s problems. On the
24th October 2008 the IMF granted Iceland $2.1 billion. Iceland also
received loans from other countries, including Sweden and Russia. In total Iceland received $5 billion to help repair its financial requirements.
Friday, 24 February 2012
"Every Cloud Has A Silver Lining"
As Iceland’s economy was struggling to cope, the Krona was getting worse
and worse. Hence it was suggested that Iceland should become part of the European
Union so that the currency would be converted to the Euro, instead of the
Krona. However if Iceland joined the EU it would have to adhere to EU policies,
including the policy on fishing rights. Since Iceland is such a great fishing
community, Icelanders were against this change and refused to become a member
of the EU.
How did the IMF step in to deal
with Iceland’s crisis? With
the Krona declining, debt service was getting costly so the IMF focused on
making the Krona stable to stop further damage and defaults occurring. To bring
the Krona nearer to its true value the IMF increased interest rates for a short
period of time using fiscal policy. In 2011 the IMF deal was officially completed on the 26th August. Professor Joseph Stiglitz from Columbia
University believes that Iceland defaulting was the correct thing to do as he
assumed “it would have been wrong to
burden future generations with the mistakes of the financial system”.
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